イングランド国教会はヘンリー8世の下でカトリック教会から独立したものの、カトリック的要素を一部保持している。清教徒はプロテスタントの一派で、イングランド国教会の「純化」を求めた。
Puritans are Protestant and the Church of England is Catholic?
No, that understanding is incorrect. I will explain in more detail below.
Is it OK to understand that during the reign of Henry VIII, the Roman Catholic Church forbade divorce, and that Henry VIII divorced several times after independence?
Your understanding is partially accurate, but I will add a few details... Henry VIII asked the Roman Catholic Church to annul his marriage to his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, in order to dissolve the marriage. But when the Pope refused to grant this request, Henry VIII separated and seceded the Church of England from the Roman Catholic Church... He married six more times, but those marriages also ended in divorce, bereavement, or other reasons... He did not "divorce" himself many times. The history of his marriages is complex and includes many different events, including the declaration of annulment of marriages and the fate of his wives.
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