NISHIO Hirokazu[Translate]
How to Read a Book
from pIntEn
How to Read a Book
Are you familiar with the classic 'How to Read a Book' (1972) by Adler & Van Doren?
The terms 'skimming' and 'scanning', as well as cloze/close reading are familiar to Westerners. Plus, Adler and Van Doren distinguish the following levels of reading:

Elementary Reading (ability to recognize and string together written words and sentences and to extract the surface meaning);
Inspectional Reading (ability to skim, get the gist of a book in a limited amount of time);
Analytical Reading (ability to extract the larger points made by a text) and finally,
Syntoptical Reading (complex, systematic, comparative reading — the ability to read a book while holding it in a larger context — or, the ability to read more than one book at a time) (pp.17-18).

nishioI didn't know about 'How to Read a Book' (1972). Interestingly the Japanese translation was by Toyama Shigehiko in (4.5.2)



"Engineer's way of creating knowledge" the English version of my book is now available on [Engineer's way of creating knowledge]

(C)NISHIO Hirokazu / Converted from [Scrapbox] at [Edit]